Inventor Spotlight: Lisa Lindahl, Hinda Miller, and Polly Smith

C4IP is recognizing Lisa Lindahl, Hinda Miller, and Polly Smith, whose invention of the sports bra helped revolutionize women’s participation in sports.

  • The trio developed their invention after Lindahl, an avid runner, asked Miller and Smith — who were working as costume designers — to help solve the discomfort caused by running in ordinary bras.
  • The three women devised a prototype by sewing two men’s jockstraps together and patented their invention — which they called the Jogbra® — in 1979.
  • Lindahl and Miller co-founded a company, Jogbra Inc., to market their invention, and experienced rapid commercial success as women increasingly entered athletics following the passage of Title IX.
    • Their company was acquired in 1990 by personal care brand Playtex, which today is valued at over $1 billion.
  • The global market for athletic bras is expected to surpass $1.1 billion by 2030.
  • The invention of the sports bra helped fuel a revolution in women’s sports that only continues to accelerate: Women’s sports revenue was estimated at over $2.3 billion in 2025, up from less than $1 billion in 2023.

Lindahl, Miller, and Smith’s story is a powerful reminder of how strong IP rights help drive social, cultural, and economic progress through sports.

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