Inventor Spotlight: Lisa Lindahl, Hinda Miller, and Polly Smith

This month, C4IP is recognizing Lisa Lindahl, Hinda Miller, and Polly Smith, whose invention of the sports bra helped revolutionize women’s participation in sports.

  • The trio developed their invention after Lindahl, an avid runner, asked Miller and Smith — who were working as costume designers — to help solve the discomfort caused by running in ordinary bras.
  • The three women devised a prototype by sewing two men’s jockstraps together and patented their invention — which they called the Jogbra® — in 1979.
  • Lindahl and Miller co-founded a company, Jogbra Inc., to market their invention, and experienced rapid commercial success as women increasingly entered athletics following the passage of Title IX.
    • Their company was acquired in 1990 by personal care brand Playtex, which today is valued at over $1 billion.
  • The global market for athletic bras is expected to surpass $1.1 billion by 2030.
  • The invention of the sports bra helped fuel a revolution in women’s sports that only continues to accelerate: Women’s sports revenue was estimated at over $2.3 billion in 2025, up from less than $1 billion in 2023.

Lindahl, Miller, and Smith’s story is a powerful reminder of how strong IP rights help drive social, cultural, and economic progress through sports.

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